W T Copeland (and Sons)






 

Location and period of operation:

W T Copeland (and Sons)

Stoke

1847  

1970

 

China, Parian and Earthenware manufacturer at the Spode Works, Stoke, Stoke-on-Trent, England. 
  • In 1833 William Taylor Copeland and Thomas Garrett formed a partnership to continue the business of the famous Josiah Spode. 

  • After Thomas Garrett retired in 1847 William Taylor Copeland continued the business on his own account. 

  • 1867 William T Copeland retired and his four sons William, Edward, Alfred and Richard took over the business which then traded as W.T. Copeland & Sons Ltd.

  • 1875 Edward Capper Copeland left the business and in 1881 Alfred James Copeland also left the business. 

  • 1895 William Fowler Mountford Copeland retired leaving the management of the business to the remaining son Richard Pirie Copeland and, on his death, by his son Ronald Copeland. 

  • In 1932 Copeland acquired the china manufacturer Jackson & Gosling Ltd. and the merged companies were incorporated as W. T. Copeland & Sons Ltd. A.E. Hewitt, the former owner of Jackson & Gosling, joined Ronald and A. Gresham Copeland as directors of the company. 

  • 1950 W. T. Copeland & Sons Ltd. sold Jackson & Gosling Ltd to Mr. Donald Poole (the former production manager of that company). 

  • In 1966 the Copeland family sold the business which was acquired by the Carborundum Co. Ltd. The business continued to trade as W.T. Copeland & Sons Ltd. until 1970 when the new owners reverted to the original Spode name. 

 

 

Previously: Copeland & Garrett   

Subsequently: Spode Ltd 

 


Selected by the Committee for the Staffordshire Potteries 
to exhibit at the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1855 

 



W T Copeland & Sons
(late Spode)
Stoke-upon-Trent


W T Copeland & Sons
Parian Statuary

Pottery Gazette,  January 1885 

 


 

Richard Pirie Copeland

head of W. T. Copeland & Sons
from 1895 to his death in 1913

Obituary
Mr. R. Pirie Copeland, J.P., D.L.

It is with deep regret that we record the death on Monday, March 3, of Mr. Richard Pirie Copeland J.P.. D.L., of Kibblestone Hall, Stone, Staffs., head of the famous firm of W. T. Copeland & Sons, Stoke- on-Trent. 

The deceased gentleman, who was in his seventy-second year, had been ailing for some eight months prior to his death, but towards the end of February he became much weaker, and expired between 1 and 2 o’clock on the date already mentioned, from exhaustion.

The late Mr. R. P. Copeland was born at Leyton, Essex, in the year 1841, and received his education abroad. In 1867, together with his three brothers, he was taken into the firm as a partner.

Alderman William Taylor Copeland, of whom he was the fourth and youngest son, died in the following year, and eventually the late Mr. R. P. Copeland became the sole proprietor of the business, and assisted by his sons sought always to uphold the traditions of the old-established and distinguished business to which it was his lot to succeed.

The deceased was well known in public life, and highly respected throughout the county. He was appointed a county magistrate in 1876, and occupied the chair of the Stone Bench of magistrates for a long time. He was also at one time a member of the old Stoke Town Council and succeeded the first holder of the office, Alderman William Keary, as Mayor. 

In 1903 he became High Sheriff of the county. At one time the County Council also claimed his attention, and altogether he did his best to fulfill his civic obligations. 

Latterly, however, the deceased led a more retired life, but up to within twelve months of his death regularly visited the factory in High- street

At 70 years of age the late Mr. Copeland was well and strong, and it was only during the last eight or nine months that his health took a downward turn which quickly laid him aside. 

The interment took place at Oulton Cemetery on Thursday, March 6, and was deeply impressive. The employees of the factory were represented by a goodly number of foremen and officials, and there were many beautiful floral tributes.

The deceased gentleman is succeeded in the business by his sons Mr. Ronald J. Copeland and Mr Gresham Copeland, who were taken into partnership some time ago.

The Pottery Gazette - 1st April 1913

 

 


 

 


carrier by Copeland in a transferware pattern 

 


Copeland  
J
88
the impressed mark J/88 is the month/year of manufacture - in this instance January 1888

the registration diamond shows that the design was registered on the 9th October 1882

photos courtesy: Donna Gilmore 

 


 


hand painted plate in an 'Oriental' style 

Typically, on this style of pattern the flowers are chrysanthemums which 
are believed to represent happiness, love, longevity and joy.


W.T. Copeland & Sons
Stoke-on-Trent
England

About 1894-c.1940 this mark probably dates from about 1894 

 

photos courtesy: Rae Morrell  


 

 
plate in the Warwick Vase pattern

- see more on the Warwick Vase -

 


 

Marks used on ware for identification:

COPELAND

COPELAND
LATE SPODE

W T COPELAND & SONS

SPODE BONE CHINA
ENGLAND

 


 

From 1870 to 1963 Copeland often used an impressed mark to indicate the month/year of manufacture.   


A
80 

in this example the impressed letter A above 80 gives a date of April 1880

The letter code for each month are:

J - January
F - February
M - March
A - April
Y - May
U - June
L - July
T - August
S - September
O - October
N - November
D - December

 

 

 


   

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Questions, comments, contributions? email: Steve Birks